RAD Studio VCL Reference
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TStringField represents a string field in a dataset.
TStringField = class(TField);
class TStringField : public TField;
DB
TStringField encapsulates the fundamental behavior common to fields that contain string data. A value of a string field is physically stored as a sequence of up to 8192 characters. However, some table types may only support string fields of smaller dimensions. Common uses for string fields are to store text, such as names and addresses.
If you use the Fields editor at design time to create a persistent field component for the string field, you can access it by name at runtime. When using dynamic field components, you can access the TStringField instance using the dataset's Fields property or FieldByName method.
Delphi Examples:
{ This example requires two ClientDataSets, two DBGrids, two DataSources and two DBNavigators. Name the two ClientDataSets CDS and CDS2. Set the DataSet property in the first DataSource to CDS and name that DataSource DS. Set the DataSet property in the second DataSource to CDS2 and name that DataSource DS2. Set the DataSource in the first DBNavigator to DS and the DataSource in the second DBNavigator to DS2. Set the DataSource in the first DBGrid to DS and the DataSource in the second DBGrid to DS2. Right click on CDS and select the Fields Editor, then right click on the Field Editor form and create two fields by selecting "new field". In the field configuration window, set the name to HOST, the Component value will automatically be set to CDSHOST. Set the filed type to String. In the field configuration window for the second field, set the name to PORTA, the Component value will automatically be set to CDSPORTA. Set the field type to Integer. The file used to load CDS must have an attribute name of HOST with an attribute type of string and an attribute name of PORTA with an attribute type of integer. Add DB, DBCtrls, Grids, DBGrids, DBClient and SwSystem to the uses clause. "LoadFormFile" to start with the file, or "CreateDataSet" to start from scratch. You must "CloseDataSet" after a "LoadFromFile" before you can do another "CreateDataSet". } procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); begin CDS.LoadFromFile(gsAppPath + 'CDS.XML'); end; procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject); begin CDS.SaveToFile(gsAppPath + 'CDS.XML', dfXML); end; procedure TForm1.Button3Click(Sender: TObject); begin CDS.CreateDataSet; end; procedure TForm1.Button4Click(Sender: TObject); begin CDS2.Data := CDS.Data; end; procedure TForm1.Button5Click(Sender: TObject); begin CDS.Close; end;
Defining a Data Field
Setting Display and Edit Properties at Design Time
Defining a Lookup Field
Defining a Calculated Field
Controlling and Masking User Input
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