Header File
io.h
Category
Input/output Routines
Prototype
int creatnew(const char *path, int mode);
Description
Creates a new file.
creatnew is identical to _rtl_creat with one exception: If the file exists, creatnew returns an error and leaves the file untouched.
The mode argument to creatnew can be zero or an OR-combination of any one of the following constants (defined in dos.h):
FA_HIDDEN |
Hidden file |
FA_RDONLY |
Read-only attribute |
FA_SYSTEM |
System file |
Return Value
Upon successful completion, creatnew returns the new file handle, a nonnegative integer; otherwise, it returns -1.
In the event of error, the global variable errno is set to one of the following values:
EACCES |
Permission denied |
EEXIST |
File already exists |
EMFILE |
Too many open files |
ENOENT |
Path or file name not found |
Example
#include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <errno.h> #include <io.h> int main(void) { int handle; char buf[11] = "0123456789"; /* attempt to create a file that doesn't already exist */ handle = creatnew("DUMMY.FIL", 0); if (handle == -1) printf("DUMMY.FIL already exists.\n"); else { printf("DUMMY.FIL successfully created.\n"); write(handle, buf, strlen(buf)); close(handle); } return 0; }
Portability
POSIX |
Win32 |
ANSI C |
ANSI C++ |
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